Increase in Visa Rejections
Canada is quietly cutting down on the number of foreign visitors as immigration becomes a hot topic before the upcoming federal election. Recent data shows that in 2024, more visitor visa applications were denied than approved in several months, including January, February, May, and June.
Drop in Study and Work Permits
In addition to visitor visas being turned down, there has been a noticeable decrease in approved study and work permits. In July 2024 alone, almost 6,000 people—tourists, students, and workers—were denied entry, the highest number since 2019. Even though no official policy changes have been announced, experts suggest Canada is informally adjusting its approach to immigration.
Changing Public Opinion
Recent surveys show more Canadians are against immigration, likely due to the rising cost of living. Immigration lawyers have noticed more visa rejections and a growing negative attitude towards their clients. One lawyer in Nova Scotia mentioned that people now openly express views against immigrants, which they might have kept private just a few years ago.
Government Response and Changes
Canada’s Immigration Minister, Marc Miller, recently said the government is reviewing its immigration plans, including permanent residency applications. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau also announced that the country would reduce the number of temporary foreign workers (TFW). The TFW program has been criticized for exploiting workers, even being called a “breeding ground for modern slavery” by a UN expert.
In 2023, over 239,000 TFW permits were granted, more than double the number in 2018. This program has expanded into new sectors like fast food and healthcare. Trudeau said industries with high unemployment rates, over 6%, will no longer be allowed to hire low-wage temporary workers, with exceptions for agriculture and food processing.
Possible Reduction in Permanent Residency
Trudeau has hinted at lowering the number of permanent residents allowed into Canada each year. While Canada has been increasing immigration targets, aiming for 485,000 new permanent residents in 2024 and 500,000 in 2025, the government now plans to pause these targets to ensure sustainable levels of immigration.
Opposition Criticism
The Conservative Party, led by Pierre Poilievre, has criticized Trudeau’s immigration policies. Poilievre argues that too many immigrants are being let in without proper planning for housing. He has promised that if his party wins the next election, they will limit population growth to match the number of new homes being built.